University of food awards 'Nobel prize for chefs'

University of food awards 'Nobel prize for chefs'

 Basque Culinary Center
An innovative prize for food that does good as well as tastes good is to be awarded by what must be one of the world's most distinctive universities
This prize for a chef, worth 100,000 euros (£77,000), has been likened to a Nobel prize for food, as it judges the creators of food in terms of how their work has improved society.
The Basque Culinary World Prize is the brainchild of the Basque Culinary Center, which has the unusual distinction of being a university entirely dedicated to food.
The university, in a building that looks like a stack of white plates, is in San Sebastian, in the Basque region on the north coast of Spain.
Heston Blumenthal is part of the international judging panel and he says the idea is to recognise chefs who are "striving to improve society through gastronomy".


Basque Culinary Center
Students at the university take a four-year degree in food-related studies
Mr Blumenthal says they want to commend people working in restaurants who are "making a difference beyond the kitchen".
This is about food that is seriously good.
The winner, to be announced on 11 July, will be drawn from a shortlist of global cooking projects.
The UK is represented by Alberto Crisci, who has set up restaurants and is teaching cooking skills in four prisons, with the aim of making inmates more employable and less likely to re-offend.
A number of finalists have linked their cooking to sustainable produce, including Alicia Gironella from Mexico, a "slow food activist" whose work protects local species from becoming extinct.


 
Basque Culinary Center 
 
The students approach cooking and taste with academic rigour
French chef Daniel Boulud is shortlisted for a project in New York providing healthy food for the elderly and for Chefs Deliver in which "top chefs cook gourmet meals for the elderly homebound".
Ann Cooper in the US is shortlisted for her work trying to reduce childhood obesity and Jose Andres from Spain set up kitchens and self-help cookery projects in the wake of natural disasters, such as hurricanes and earthquakes.
This world prize is an appropriate project for the Basque Culinary Center, which is dedicated to creating a different way of looking at food.


 
Basque Culinary Center 
 
The Basque Culinary Center is in San Sebastian in the Basque region
Head of the centre, Joxe Mari Aizega, said at first there was scepticism that a fully-fledged university faculty could focus entirely on gastronomy.
But he said the idea of creating an academically rigorous, accredited, four-year degree course was central to the vision.
There were plenty of cookery schools and training projects, but the idea of the Basque Culinary Center was to take food to another level.
If there could be universities dedicated to engineering or science or the arts, then why not food? Why shouldn't it be taken as seriously?


 
Basque Culinary Center 
 
Students learn business skills for running a restaurant as well as about cooking
"We have the standards of a university, the standards of science, but applied to something used by everyone," said Prof Aizega.
This is a laboratory of food, where the lecture halls have a kitchen on stage and where there are specialist classrooms for baking bread.
The white lab coats hunched over the experiments are being worn by cooks rather than scientists.
The first students of this faculty of gastronomic sciences graduated last summer.


Basque Culinary Center
 
 
"There is so much authentic passion in food": Joxe Mari Aizega, head of the centre
Students study "sensory receptors" - what it means to taste food - and there are neat lines of desks with lamps and sinks for tasting wine.
There are lessons in how tastes change and concepts such as "neo-phobia", where a fear of the new becomes a resistance to trying different food.
Prof Aizega says that when new students arrive most of them want to be chefs, attracted by the rock and roll status of celebrity chefs.


Basque Culinary Center
 
The design of the building has been likened to a stack of plates
But they learn about a wider range of jobs, including training to run restaurants where they "could end up working in New York or Shanghai".
Prof Aizega was a former professor of law, but he is now immersed in the study of food.
"There is so much authentic passion in food," he says.
It is a form of cultural self-expression, he says, as much about social identity as nutrition.
Although only about a fifth of students are from the Basque region, the project is strongly linked to the central place of food in Basque culture.


 
Basque Culinary Center 
 
These chefs study in kitchens the way scientists work in their laboratories
Prof Aizega says that the university status is a recognition of the significance of food and those who make it.
"No one used to listen to chefs, they were expected to stay in the kitchen," he says.
"Now we can see food as a tool of economic regeneration. It's an important part of the tourism industry."
Joan Roca, founder of the El Celler de Can Roca in Girona, Spain, often named as one of the best restaurants in the world, is chair of the prize judges.


 
Chefs 
 
The first wave of gastronomic scientists graduated last summer
He also promotes the idea of changing the world from the kitchen.
"Cooking is not an end in itself, but a pathway to achieve more important things. It has real power to transform society because it touches everything: education, the environment, entrepreneurship, cultural identity, agriculture, trade.
"For a long time, that power has not been well understood. Today, finally it is.
"The kitchen has proved to be a powerful engine for change."